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Here are 20 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with answers based on the syllabus content you provided for AP DDSC Secondary Grade Teacher (SGT) Social Studies 2025, Theme-II: Production, Exchange, and Livelihoods.
Theme-II: Production, Exchange and Livelihoods
21. What is a common reason for migration of people?
a) Better job opportunities
b) Watching movies
c) Playing games
d) Attending festivals
Answer: a) Better job opportunities
22. Which of the following is an effect of migration on cities?
a) Increase in forest area
b) Growth of slums
c) Decrease in population
d) More farms
Answer: b) Growth of slums
23. What does a family budget primarily help with?
a) Planning household expenses
b) Cooking meals
c) Traveling abroad
d) Buying new clothes only
Answer: a) Planning household expenses
24. Which profession is involved in making clothes?
a) Farmer
b) Tailor
c) Teacher
d) Driver
Answer: b) Tailor
25. Which of the following is a natural resource?
a) Plastic
b) Coal
c) Steel
d) Cement
Answer: b) Coal
26. What is an example of a mineral resource?
a) Sunlight
b) Iron ore
c) Water
d) Wind
Answer: b) Iron ore
27. Which of the following is a conventional power resource?
a) Solar energy
b) Wind energy
c) Coal
d) Tidal energy
Answer: c) Coal
28. What is the term for the number of people living per square kilometer?
a) Population density
b) Population change
c) Population composition
d) Population growth
Answer: a) Population density
29. Which of these is NOT a factor of population change?
a) Birth rate
b) Death rate
c) Migration
d) Temperature
Answer: d) Temperature
30. What type of farming is commonly practiced in hilly areas?
a) Shifting cultivation
b) Commercial farming
c) Dairy farming
d) Plantation farming
Answer: a) Shifting cultivation
31. Which of these is a major crop grown in India?
a) Wheat
b) Coffee
c) Rubber
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
32. How are industries generally classified?
a) By the color of the product
b) Based on raw materials and products
c) By the location only
d) By the number of workers only
Answer: b) Based on raw materials and products
33. Who was known for the famous sword made of Wootz steel?
a) Akbar
b) Tipu Sultan
c) Shivaji
d) Rani Lakshmi Bai
Answer: b) Tipu Sultan
34. Water is considered a part of which fundamental right?
a) Right to Education
b) Right to Life
c) Right to Speech
d) Right to Freedom
Answer: b) Right to Life
35. Which government role is important for providing public facilities?
a) Only making laws
b) Providing schools, hospitals, and clean water
c) Private business management
d) Running sports events
Answer: b) Providing schools, hospitals, and clean water
36. What type of market is a street market where people sell goods directly?
a) Wholesale market
b) Retail market
c) Stock market
d) International market
Answer: b) Retail market
37. What is an important consumer right?
a) The right to buy anything
b) The right to safe products
c) The right to sell products
d) The right to export goods
Answer: b) The right to safe products
38. Which mode of transport is commonly used in hilly areas?
a) Trains
b) Bicycles
c) Cable cars and jeep
d) Airplanes
Answer: c) Cable cars and jeep
39. Which of these is NOT a road safety measure?
a) Wearing a helmet while cycling
b) Following traffic signals
c) Crossing roads anywhere
d) Using pedestrian crossings
Answer: c) Crossing roads anywhere
40. What should a pedestrian do to stay safe on the road?
a) Use sidewalks and pedestrian crossings
b) Walk in the middle of the road
c) Ignore traffic lights
d) Run on the road
Answer: a) Use sidewalks and pedestrian crossings
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