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21. Who is known as the "Father of Education in India"?
A) Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
B) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
C) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
D) John Dewey
Answer: C) Raja Ram Mohan Roy

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22. Which period is known as the Pre-Vedic period in Indian education?
A) 1500 BCE to 500 BCE
B) Before 1500 BCE
C) After 500 BCE
D) 1000 CE to 1500 CE
Answer: B) Before 1500 BCE

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23. The main focus of education during the Post-Vedic period was on:
A) Science and Technology
B) Religious and philosophical teachings
C) Vocational training
D) Foreign languages
Answer: B) Religious and philosophical teachings

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24. Which of the following institutions was prominent during the Medieval period of Indian education?
A) Takshashila University
B) Nalanda University
C) Aligarh Muslim University
D) Both A and B
Answer: D) Both A and B

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25. The Woods Despatch of 1854 is often called:
A) The Magna Carta of Indian Education
B) The Charter Act
C) The Education Act
D) The Literacy Act
Answer: A) The Magna Carta of Indian Education

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26. Who was the author of the Woods Despatch?
A) Lord Curzon
B) Sir Charles Wood
C) Lord Macaulay
D) Lord Ripon
Answer: B) Sir Charles Wood

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27. The Hunter Commission (1882) mainly focused on:
A) Primary education
B) Secondary education
C) Higher education
D) Adult education
Answer: A) Primary education

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28. The Hunter Commission recommended the expansion of:
A) Higher education only
B) Primary and secondary education
C) Vocational education
D) Adult education
Answer: B) Primary and secondary education

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29. The Hartog Committee was appointed in which year?
A) 1925
B) 1929
C) 1934
D) 1942
Answer: B) 1929

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30. The Hartog Committee emphasized on:
A) Compulsory primary education
B) Reducing expenditure on education
C) Expansion of secondary education
D) English as the medium of instruction
Answer: B) Reducing expenditure on education

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31. Which committee is known as the "Education Review Committee" of 1944?
A) Mudaliar Committee
B) Sargent Committee
C) Hunter Commission
D) Kothari Commission
Answer: B) Sargent Committee

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32. The Sargent Committee emphasized on:
A) Expansion of university education
B) Abolition of religious education
C) Vocational and technical education
D) Promotion of primary education
Answer: A) Expansion of university education

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33. The Mudaliar Commission was appointed in:
A) 1947
B) 1952
C) 1955
D) 1960
Answer: B) 1952

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34. One of the main recommendations of the Mudaliar Commission was:
A) Free and compulsory primary education for all children
B) Nationalization of all educational institutions
C) Expansion of technical education
D) Promotion of adult literacy programs
Answer: A) Free and compulsory primary education for all children

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35. The Kothari Commission report was submitted in which year?
A) 1964
B) 1966
C) 1970
D) 1975
Answer: B) 1966

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36. The Kothari Commission is famous for recommending:
A) Education as a tool for social change
B) Introduction of a uniform education system in India
C) 10+2+3 education pattern
D) Free higher education
Answer: C) 10+2+3 education pattern

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37. The Ishwarbhai Patel Committee was formed to review:
A) Adult education programs
B) Education policies for minorities
C) Education for tribal communities
D) National Policy on Education implementation
Answer: D) National Policy on Education implementation

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38. The National Policy on Education (NPE) was first introduced in:
A) 1968
B) 1975
C) 1986
D) 1992
Answer: C) 1986

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39. The Programme of Action (POA) related to NPE was introduced in:
A) 1986
B) 1988
C) 1992
D) 1995
Answer: C) 1992

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40. One of the main objectives of the NPE 1986 and POA 1992 was:
A) Privatization of education
B) Universalization of elementary education
C) Elimination of higher education
D) Increase in foreign universities
Answer: B) Universalization of elementary education

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