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141. The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act was enacted in the year:
a) 2005
b) 2009
c) 2010
d) 2012
Answer: b) 2009

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142. The Right to Information Act came into force in:
a) 2003
b) 2005
c) 2008
d) 2010
Answer: b) 2005

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143. According to the RTE Act 2009, free education means:
a) Free education till class 8
b) Free education till class 5
c) Free education till class 10
d) Free education till class 12
Answer: a) Free education till class 8

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144. Which of the following is NOT a fundamental right guaranteed by the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act?
a) Admission in neighborhood school
b) Free textbooks and uniforms
c) Right to higher education
d) No child shall be held back in any class or expelled
Answer: c) Right to higher education

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145. The main purpose of the Right to Information Act, 2005 is to:
a) Provide free education
b) Promote transparency and accountability in government
c) Protect child rights
d) Ensure human rights protection
Answer: b) Promote transparency and accountability in government

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146. Under the RTE Act, what percentage of seats are reserved for disadvantaged children in private schools?
a) 10%
b) 15%
c) 25%
d) 50%
Answer: c) 25%

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147. Which body is responsible for enforcing the Right to Information Act in India?
a) Supreme Court
b) State Education Boards
c) Central Information Commission and State Information Commissions
d) Ministry of Education
Answer: c) Central Information Commission and State Information Commissions

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148. Which of the following is NOT covered under Child Rights?
a) Right to education
b) Right to protection from exploitation
c) Right to vote
d) Right to health and nutrition
Answer: c) Right to vote

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149. The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) was adopted in the year:
a) 1985
b) 1990
c) 1995
d) 2000
Answer: b) 1990

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150. Which Indian constitutional amendment added the Right to Education as a fundamental right?
a) 42nd Amendment
b) 86th Amendment
c) 73rd Amendment
d) 61st Amendment
Answer: b) 86th Amendment

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151. The Right to Information Act provides the citizens the right to:
a) Demand free education
b) Access information held by public authorities
c) File complaints against teachers
d) Apply for government jobs
Answer: b) Access information held by public authorities

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152. Which of the following is a fundamental principle of Child Rights?
a) Right to free internet
b) Right to rest and leisure
c) Right to own property
d) Right to hold public office
Answer: b) Right to rest and leisure

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153. Who can file a Right to Information (RTI) application?
a) Only Indian citizens
b) Foreign nationals only
c) Any resident of India
d) Government officials only
Answer: c) Any resident of India

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154. The main aim of the Right to Education Act is to:
a) Provide employment to teachers
b) Ensure compulsory and free education to all children aged 6-14 years
c) Promote private education
d) Regulate higher education institutions
Answer: b) Ensure compulsory and free education to all children aged 6-14 years

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155. Under the Child Rights framework, protection from child labor is mandated under:
a) The Child Labor (Prohibition and Regulation) Act
b) The RTI Act
c) The Human Rights Act
d) The Education Act
Answer: a) The Child Labor (Prohibition and Regulation) Act

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156. The term 'human rights' generally means:
a) Rights only for adults
b) Rights inherent to all human beings
c) Rights to property
d) Rights to government jobs
Answer: b) Rights inherent to all human beings

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157. The RTE Act prohibits which of the following practices in schools?
a) Mid-day meals
b) Holding back or expulsion of children till completion of elementary education
c) Admission of children from different states
d) Formation of student councils
Answer: b) Holding back or expulsion of children till completion of elementary education

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158. The Right to Information Act mandates that public authorities must respond to information requests within:
a) 15 days
b) 30 days
c) 45 days
d) 60 days
Answer: a) 15 days

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159. Which of the following is an example of a human right?
a) Right to education
b) Right to carry a weapon
c) Right to own slaves
d) Right to discriminate
Answer: a) Right to education

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160. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the protection of human rights?
a) Article 15
b) Article 21
c) Article 45
d) Article 19
Answer: b) Article 21

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